Product References - Inhibitor

Boston Biochem's products have been used successfully in hundreds of UPP-related publications. We have listed our most recent references below to provide our customers with an exceptional resource for product use information. The references are organized to mirror our product divisions for easy location. Products referenced in each article are listed below in red. Please inquire to request archives as we have curated references back to 2003.

23475958 | ubiquitin aldehyde
23318177 | 19S inhibitor b-AP15
epoximycin | 23437325
23535459 | MG132
23486064 | ubiquitin aldehyde
23424652 | HA-Ub vinyl sulfone
23458873 | MG-132 proteosome inhibitor
23541081 | MG-132
23541081 | ubiquitin aldehyde
23449802 | ubiquitin aldehyde
23512198 | ubiquitin aldehyde

Zhang, S. et al. (2012) "GST:Identification of RNF8 as a ubiquitin ligase involved in targeting the p12 subunit of DNA polymerase δ for degradation in response to DNA damage." J. Biol. Chem.

23233665 | ATP regenerating solution (ENS), ubiquitin aldehyde, HeLa S100 fraction, Recombinant human E1 ubiquitin activating enzyme, Recombinant human ubiquitin, Recombinant human ubiquitin K48R, Recombinant human ubiquitin K63R, Recombinant human UbcH5c, Recombinant human Cdc34, Recombinant human UbcH2

Frisan, T. et al. (2012) "Ubiquitin C-terminal hydrolase-L1 interacts with adhesion complexes and promotes cell migration, survival, and anchorage independent growth." FASEB J.

22932395 | Ub-VS functional probe

Henle, A.M. et al. (2012) "Enzymatic Discovery of a HER-2/neu Epitope That Generates Cross-Reactive T Cells." J. Immunol.

23180824 | Suc-LLVY-AMC, synthetic lactacystin, reaction buffer (25 mM HEPES, 0.5 mM EDTA, pH 7.6), immunoproteasome, PA28 activator alpha subunit, purified human 20S proteasome

Guan, B. et al. (2012) "Functional Analysis of In-frame Indel ARID1A Mutations Reveals New Regulatory Mechanisms of Its Tumor Suppressor Functions." Neoplasia 14(10): 986–993.

23097632 | MG132

Cosper, P.F. et al. (2012) "Interferon-γ Causes Cardiac Myocyte Atrophy via Selective Degradation of Myosin Heavy Chain in a Model of Chronic Myocarditis." Am. J. Pathol. 181(6): 2038–2046.

23058369 | MG-132

Carvalho, A.N. et al. (2012) "Ubiquitin-Proteasome System Impairment and MPTP-Induced Oxidative Stress in the Brain of C57BL/6 Wild-type and GSTP Knockout Mice." Mol. Neurobiol.

23129554 | Z-leucine-leucine-glutamic acid-7-amido-4-methylcoumarin (Z-LLE-AMC), Boc-leucine-arginine-arginine-7-amido-4-methylcoumarin (Boc-LRR-AMC), succcinyl-leucine-leucine-valine-tyro-sine-7-amido-4-methylcoumarin (Suc-LLVY-AMC), isopeptidase inhibitor (Ubiquitin aldehyde [Ubal]), MG132,

Caldeira, M.V. et al. (2012) "Excitotoxic stimulation downregulates the ubiquitin-proteasome system through activation of NMDA receptors in cultured hippocampal neurons." Biochim. Biophys. Acta.

23069389 | HA-Ub-VS

Blount, J.R. et al. (2012) "Ubiquitin-Specific Protease 25 Functions in Endoplasmic Reticulum-Associated Degradation." PLoS ONE 7(5): e36542.

22590560 | MG132

Chollangi, S. et al. (2012) "The hemerythrin-like domain within F-box and leucine-rich repeat protein 5 communicates cellular iron and oxygen availability by distinct mechanisms." The Journal of biological chemistry. 2012 May 30;

22648410 | MG132

Zhang, Y. et al. (2012) "Regulation of cell cycle progression by forkhead transcription factor FOXO3 through its binding partner DNA replication factor Cdt1." Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. 109(15): 5717–5722.

22451935 | MG132

Kensche, T. et al. (2012) "Analysis of NF-κB essential modulator (NEMO) binding to linear and lysine-linked ubiquitin chains and its role in the activation of NF-κB." The Journal of biological chemistry. 2012 May 17;

22605335 | ubiquitin aldehyde

Long, M.J.C. et al. (2012) "Inhibitor Mediated Protein Degradation." Chemistry & Biology 19(5): 629–637.

22633414 | IU1

Tsuji, T. et al. (2012) "Heat Shock Protein 90-Mediated Peptide-Selective Presentation of Cytosolic Tumor Antigen for Direct Recognition of Tumors by CD4+ T Cells." J. Immunol. 188(8): 3851–3858.

22427632 | epoxomicin

Long, M.J.C. et al. (2012) "Inhibitor Mediated Protein Degradation." Chemistry & Biology 19(5): 629–637.

22633414 | lactacystin

Tsuji, T. et al. (2012) "Heat Shock Protein 90-Mediated Peptide-Selective Presentation of Cytosolic Tumor Antigen for Direct Recognition of Tumors by CD4+ T Cells." J. Immunol. 188(8): 3851–3858.

22427632 | lactacystin

Gastaldello, S. et al. (2012) "Herpes virus deneddylases interrupt the cullin-RING ligase neddylation cycle by inhibiting the binding of CAND1." Journal of molecular cell biology. 2012 Apr 3;

22474075 | Nedd8-VS

Chen, J. et al. (2012) "The ubiquitin ligase mLin41 temporally promotes neural progenitor cell maintenance through FGF signaling." Genes Dev. 26(8): 803–815.

22508726 | MG132

Niño, C.A. et al. (2012) "The ubiquitin-activating enzyme (E1) of the early-branching eukaryote Giardia intestinalis shows unusual proteolytic modifications and play important roles during encystation." Acta tropica. 2012 Apr 4.

22498829 | MG132

Gastaldello, S. et al. (2012) "Herpes virus deneddylases interrupt the cullin-RING ligase neddylation cycle by inhibiting the binding of CAND1." Journal of molecular cell biology. 2012 Apr 3;

22474075 | Ub-VS

Gustin, J.K. et al. (2012) "Ubiquitination of BST-2 Protein by HIV-1 Vpu Protein Does Not Require Lysine, Serine, or Threonine Residues within the BST-2 Cytoplasmic Domain." J. Biol. Chem. 287(18): 14837–14850.

22383521 | MG132

Issaenko, O.A. and Amerik, A.Y. (2012) "Chalcone-based small-molecule inhibitors attenuate malignant phenotype via targeting deubiquitinating enzymes." Cell cycle (Georgetown, Tex.) 11(9).

22510564 | Ubiquitin aldehyde (Ubal), 20S Human proteasome

Long, M.J.C. et al. (2012) "Inhibitor Mediated Protein Degradation." Chemistry & Biology 19(5): 629–637.

22633414 | immunoproteasome from mouse spleen, Purified 20S proteasome from HeLa, IU1

Niño, C.A. et al. (2012) "The ubiquitin-activating enzyme (E1) of the early-branching eukaryote Giardia intestinalis shows unusual proteolytic modifications and play important roles during encystation." Acta tropica. 2012 Apr 4.

22498829 | ubiquitin-aldehyde

Thompson, J.W. et al. (2012) "Structural and molecular characterization of iron-sensing hemerythrin-like domain within F-box and leucine-rich repeat protein 5 (FBXL5)." J. Biol. Chem. 287(10): 7357–7365.

22253436 | MG132

Xu, H. et al. (2012) "The CCAAT box-binding transcription factor NF-Y regulates basal expression of human proteasome genes." Biochim. Biophys. Acta 1823(4): 818–825.

22285817 | MG132, Suc-Leu-Leu-Val-Tyr-AMC pep- tide substrate

Kensche, T. et al. (2012) "Analysis of Nuclear Factor-κB (NF-κB) Essential Modulator (NEMO) Binding to Linear and Lysine-linked Ubiquitin Chains and Its Role in the Activation of NF-κB." J. Biol. Chem. 287(28): 23626–23634.

22605335 | creatine phosphokinase, HeLa-S-100 fraction II, ubiquitin, ubiquitin aldehyde

Basters, A. et al. (2012) "High yield expression of catalytically active USP18 using a Trigger Factor fusion system." BMC Biotechnol. 12(1): 56.

22916876 | HA-ISG15 vinyl sulfone (ISG15-VS), ISG15-amidomethyl coumarin (AMC), HA-Ubiquitin (Ub-VS)

Herr, R.A. et al. (2012) "Newly Discovered Viral E3 Ligase pK3 Induces Endoplasmic Reticulum-associated Degradation of Class I Major Histocompatibility Proteins and Their Membrane-bound Chaperones." J. Biol. Chem. 287(18): 14467–14479.

22403403 | deubiquiting enzyme inhibitor ubiquitin aldehyde, proteasome inhibitor MG132

Arastu-Kapur, S., et al. (2011) “Non-proteasomal targets of the proteasome inhibitors bortezomib and carfilzomib: a link to clinical adverse events.” Clinical Cancer Research: doi: 10.1158/1078-0432.CCR-10-1950.

21364033 | MG-132

Bulut, G., et al. (2011) “Ubiquitination Regulates the Internalization, Endolysosomal Sorting, and Signaling of the Erythropoietin Receptor.” The Journal of Biological Chemistry, 286: 6449-6457.

21183685 | Lactacystin

Chen, B.B., et al (2011) “Calmodulin antagonizes a calcium-activated SCF ubiquitin E3 ligase subunit, FBXL2, to regulate surfactant homeostasis.” Molecular and Cellular Biology: doi:10.1128/MCB.00723-10.

21343341 | ubiquitin aldehyde

Chenon, M., et al. (2011) "A viral deubiquitylating enzyme targets viral RNA-dependent RNA polymerase and affects viral infectivity.” The EMBO Journal 31(3): 741–753.

22117220 | Ub-VS

Cosper, P. and Leinwand, L. (2011) “Cancer Causes Cardiac Atrophy and Autophagy in a Sexually Dimorphic Manner.” Cancer Research, 71: 1710.

21163868 | MG-132, ubiquitin aldehyde

Dammer, E., et al. (2011) “Polyubiquitin linkage profiles in three models of proteolytic stress suggest etiology of Alzheimer disease.” The Journal of Biological Chemistry: doi: 10.1074/jbc.M110.149633.

21278249 | MG‐132

Durcan, T.M., et al. (2011) “The Machado–Joseph disease-associated mutant form of ataxin-3 regulates parkin ubiquitination and stability.” Human Molecular Genetics, 20: 141-154.

20940148 | MG132

Feltham, R., et al. (2011) “SMAC-mimetics activate the E3 ligase activity of cIAP1 by promoting RING dimerisation.” The Journal of Biological Chemistry: doi: 10.1074/jbc.M111.222919.

21393245 | MG132

Foley, E.A., et al. (2011) "Formation of stable attachments between kinetochores and microtubules depends on the B56-PP2A phosphatase.” Nature Cell Biology 13(10): 1265–1271.

21874008 | MG132

Huang, L., et al. (2011) "Hydrophobicity as a driver of MHC class I antigen processing.” The EMBO Journal 30(8): 1634–1644.

21378750 | epoxomicin

Huang, Y., et al. (2011) “UXT-V1 protects cells against TNF-induced apoptosis through modulating complex II formation.” Mol. Bio. of the Cell: doi:10.1091/mbc.E10-10-0827.

21307340 | MG132

Huang, Z., et al. (2011) “Deubiquitylase HAUSP stabilizes REST and promotes maintenance of neural progenitor cells.” Nature Cell Biology, 13: 142-152.

21258371 | ubiquitin aldehyde

Jo, Y., et al. (2011) “Membrane-associated Ubiquitin ligase complex containing gp78 mediates sterol-accelerated degradation of 3-hydroxy-3-methylglutaryl coenzyme a reductase.” The Journal of Biological Chemistry: doi: 10.1074/jbc.M110.211326.

21343306 | MG-132

Li, H., et al. (2011) "Regulation of NF-[kappa]B activity by competition between RelA acetylation and ubiquitination.” Oncogene. 31(5):611-23.

21706061 | MG-132

Solis, M., et al. (2011) “RIG-I-Mediated Antiviral Signaling Is Inhibited in HIV-1 Infection by a Protease-Mediated Sequestration of RIG-I.” Journal of Virology, 85: 1224-1236.

21084468 | MG132

Stringer, D. and Piper, R. (2011) “A single ubiquitin is sufficient for cargo protein entry into MVBs in the absence of ESCRT Ubiquitination.” JCB, 192: 229-242.

21242292 | Ub-Aldehyde

Sun, H., et al. (2011) “Bcr-Abl ubiquitination and Usp9x inhibition block kinase signaling and promote CML cell apoptosis.” Blood, 117: 3151-3162.

21248063 | lactacystin

Tanioka, T., et al. (2011) “Inducible Nitric-oxide Synthase and Nitric Oxide Donor Decrease Insulin Receptor Substrate-2 Protein Expression by Promoting Proteasome-dependent Degradation in Pancreatic [beta]-Cells: INVOLVEMENT OF GLYCOGEN SYNTHASE KINASE-3[beta].” J.

21700708 | lactacystin

Uchida, S., et al. (2011) “SCF[beta]TrCP mediates stress-activated MAPK-induced Cdc25B degradation.” J. Cell Sci. 124: 2816 - 2825.

21807946 | MG132

Arnold, M. M. and Patton, J. T. (2010) “Diversity of Interferon Antagonist Activities Mediated by NSP1 Proteins of Different Rotavirus Strains.” J. Virol. 10.1128/JVI.01801-10.* 

21177809 | proteasome inhibitor MG132

Bauer, S., et al. (2010) “Proapoptotic Activity of Bortezomib in Gastrointestinal Stromal Tumor Cells.” Cancer Res. 70: 150 - 159.

20028860 | MG-262

Byun, H., et al. (2010) “Retroviral Rem protein requires processing by signal peptidase and retrotranslocation for nuclear function.” PNAS 107: 12287 - 12292.

20566871 | lactacystin

Chandra, A., et al. (2010) “Proteasome Assembly Influences Interaction with Ubiquitinated Proteins and Shuttle Factors.” J. Biol. Chem. 285: 8330 - 8339.

20061387 | Epoxomicin

Clapp, K. M., et al. (2010) “C331A Mutant of Neuronal Nitric-oxide Synthase Is Labilized for Hsp70/CHIP (C Terminus of HSC70-interacting Protein)-dependent Ubiquitination.” J. Biol. Chem. 285: 33642-33651.

20729196 | ubiquitin-activating enzyme (E1)

de Thonel, A., et al. (2010) “HSP27 controls GATA-1 protein level during erythroid cell differentiation.” Blood116: 85 - 96.

20410505 | Ubiquitin-Protein Conjugation Kit

Dolan, P.J. and Johnson, G. (2010). “A Caspase Cleaved Form of Tau Is Preferentially Degraded through the Autophagy Pathway.” J. Biol. Chem. 285: 21978 - 21987.

20466727 | HA-ubiquitin

Emanuele, M.J., et al. (2011) "Global Identification of Modular Cullin-RING Ligase Substrates.” Cell 147(2): 459–474.

21963094 | MG132

Ensminger, A. and Isberg, R. (2010) “E3 ubiquitin ligase activity and targeting of BAT3 by multiple Legionella pneumophila translocated substrates.” Infect. Immun., 78: 3905 - 3919.

20547746 | ubiquitin aldehyde

Fouladkou, F., et al. (2010) “The Ubiquitin Ligase Nedd4-1 Is Required for Heart Development and Is a Suppressor of Thrombospondin-.” J. Biol. Chem. 285: 6770 - 6780.

20026598 | MG132

Fujita, K., et al. (2010) "Positive feedback between p53 and TRF2 during telomere-damage signalling and cellular senescence.” Nature cell biology 12(12): 1205–1212.

21057505 | ubiquitin aldehyde

Hallows, K.R., et al. (2010) “Phosphopeptide Screen Uncovers Novel Phosphorylation Sites of Nedd4-2 That Potentiate Its Inhibition of the Epithelial Na+ Channel.” J. Biol. Chem. 285: 21671 - 21678.

20466724 | HA-tagged ubiquitin

Hartman, I.Z., et al. (2010) "Sterol-induced Dislocation of 3-Hydroxy-3-methylglutaryl Coenzyme A Reductase from Endoplasmic Reticulum Membranes into the Cytosol through a Subcellular Compartment Resembling Lipid Droplets." J. Biol. Chem. 285: 19288 - 192.

20406816 | MG-132

Kops, G., et al. (2010) "APC16 is a conserved subunit of the anaphase-promoting complex/cyclosome." J. Cell Sci. 123: 1623 - 1633.

20392738 | HA-ubiquitin

Korzeniewski, N., et al. (2010) “Daughter Centriole Elongation Is Controlled by Proteolysis.” Mol. Biol. Cell 21: 3942-3951.

20861314 | lactacystin

Lee, B.H., et al. (2010) "Enhancement of proteasome activity by a small-molecule inhibitor of USP14.” Nature 467(7312): 179–184.

20829789 | Ub–VS

Lee, C.-M., et al. (2010) “Metabolism and Action of Proteasome Inhibitors in Primary Human Hepatocytes.” Drug Metab. Dispos. 38: 2166-2172.

20837660 | epoxomicin, clasto-lactacystin-[beta]-lactone, MG132

Liang, J., et al. (2010) “MCP-induced protein 1 deubiquitinates TRAF proteins and negatively regulates JNK and NF-B signaling.” J. Exp. Med. 207: 2959-2973.

21115689 | MG132, ubiquitin aldehyde

Liu, J. and Ma, J. (2010) "Fates-shifted is an F-box protein that targets Bicoid for degradation and regulates developmental fate determination in Drosophila embryos.” Nature cell biology 13(1): 22–29.

21170036 | MG132

Maine, G.N., et al. (2010) "A bimolecular affinity purification method under denaturing conditions for rapid isolation of a ubiquitinated protein for mass spectrometry analysis.” Nat. Protocols 5(8): 1447–1459.

20671728 | MG-132

Plafker, K.S., et al. (2010) “The Ubiquitin-conjugating Enzyme UbcM2 Can Regulate the Stability and Activity of the Antioxidant Transcription Factor Nrf2.” J. Biol. Chem. 285: 23064 - 23074.

20484052 | MG132

Screen, M., et al. (2010) “Nature of Pharmacophore Influences Active Site Specificity of Prot

http://www.jbc.org/content/285/51/40125.long

easome Inhibitors.” J. Biol. Chem. 285: 40125-40134.

20937826 | MG-132

Burnett, B.G., et al. (2009) "Regulation of SMN Protein Stability." Mol. Cell. Biol. 29(5): 1107-1115.

19103745 | ubiquitin aldehyde

Busso, C.S., et al. (2009) "Ubiquitination of mammalian AP endonuclease (APE1) "regulated by the p53–MDM2 signaling pathway.” Oncogene 28(13): 1616–1625.

19219073 | MG132

Douglas JL, Viswanathan K, McCarroll MN, Gustin JK, Fruh K, Moses AV. (2009) "Vpu Directs the Degradation of the HIV Restriction Factor BST-2/tetherin via a bTrCP-dependent Mechanism." J. Virol.: JVI.00242-09.* .

19515779 | MG132

Fernandes, A., et al. (2009) “Proteasome Inactivation Promotes p38 Mitogen-activated Protein Kinase-dependent Phosphatidylinositol 3-kinase Activation and Increases Interleukin-8 Production in Retinal Pigment Epithelial Cells.” Mol. Biol. Cell 20: 3690 -.

19570915 | Epoxomicin

Ikeda, Y., et al. (2009) “Regulated Endoplasmic Reticulum-associated Degradation of a Polytopic Protein: p97 Recruits Proteasomes to Insig-1 Before Extraction From Membranes.” J. Biol. Chem. 284: 34889 - 34900.

19815544 | MG-132

Kilroy, G.E., et al. (2009) "PPAR-[gamma] AF-2 Domain Functions as a Component of a Ubiquitin-dependent Degradation Signal.” Obesity 17(4): 665–673.

19148122 | epoxomicin

Kim, A.H., et al. (2009) "A centrosomal Cdc20-APC pathway controls dendrite morphogenesis in postmitotic neurons.” Cell 136(2): 322–336.

19167333 | ubiquitin aldehyde

Mao, X,. et al. (2009) "GCN5 is a required cofactor for a ubiquitin ligase that targets NF-kB/RelA." Genes & Dev. 23: 849-861.

19339690 | MG-132

Middeldorp J., et al. (2009) "Intermediate filament transcription in astrocytes is repressed by proteasome inhibition." FASEB J: fj.08-127696.*.

19332645 | MG262

Mitra, S., et al. (2009) "Single Neuron Ubiquitin-Proteasome Dynamics Accompanying Inclusion Body Formation in Huntington Disease." J. Biol. Chem. 284(7): 4398-4403.

19074152 | epoxomicin

Nakao, R., et al. (2009) "Ubiquitin ligase Cbl-b is a negative regulator for IGF-1 signaling during muscle atrophy caused by unloading." Mol. Cell. Biol.: MCB.01347-08.

19546233 | ubiquitin-aldehyde

Persaud, A., et al. (2009) "Comparison of substrate specificity of the ubiquitin ligases Nedd4 and Nedd4-2 using proteome arrays.” Molecular systems biology 5(1).

19953087 | MG132

Sorkhy, M.A., et al. (2009) "The Cyclin-dependent Kinase Activator, Spy1A, Is Targeted for Degradation by the Ubiquitin Ligase NEDD4." J. Biol. Chem. 284(5): 2617-2627.

19054764 | lactacystin

Todi, S.V., et al. (2009) "Ubiquitination directly enhances activity of the deubiquitinating enzyme ataxin-3.” The EMBO journal 28(4): 372–382.

19153604 | lactacystin

Wang, X., et al. (2009) “Ube2j2 ubiquitinates hydroxylated amino acids on ER-associated degradation substrates.” J. Cell Biol. 187: 655 - 668.

19951915 | MG132

Wang, Z.Q., et al. (2009) "Modulation of Skeletal Muscle Insulin Signaling With Chronic Caloric Restriction in Cynomolgus Monkeys." Diabetes 58: 1488-1498.

19336678 | epoxomicin

Balastik, M., et al. (2008) "Deficiency in ubiquitin ligase TRIM2 causes accumulation of neurofilament light chain and neurodegeneration." PNAS 105 (33): 12016-12021.

18687884 | MG-132

Baldin, V., et al. (2008) "A Novel Role for PA28γ-Proteasome in Nuclear Speckle Organization and SR Protein Trafficking." Mol. Biol. Cell 19: 1706-16.

18256291 | MG132

Bunce, M.W., et al. (2008) "Coordinated Activation of the Nuclear Ubiquitin Ligase Cul3-SPOP by the Generation of Phosphatidylinositol 5-Phosphate." J. Biol. Chem. 283: 8678-8686.

| MG132

Choi, E. et al. (2008) "Unique D Box and KEN Box Sequences Limit Ubiquitination of Acm1 and Promote Pseudosubstrate Inhibition of the Anaphase-promoting Complex." J. Biol. Chem. 283(35): 23701-23710.

18596038 | ubiquitin aldehyde

Fernandez, A.F., et al. (2008) "Oxidative Inactivation of the Proteasome in Retinal Pigment Epithelial Cells: A POTENTIAL LINK BETWEEN OXIDATIVE STRESS AND UP-REGULATION OF INTERLEUKIN-8." J. Biol. Chem. 283(30): 20745-20753.

| Epoxomicin

Graham, R., et al. (2008) "Sequence motifs required for lipid droplet association and protein stability are unique to the hepatitis C virus core protein." J. Gen. Virol. 81: 1913-1925.

10900028 | MG132

Jalonen U, et al. (2008) "Compounds That Increase or Mimic Cyclic Adenosine Monophosphate Enhance Tristetraprolin Degradation in Lipopolysaccharide-Treated Murine J774 Macrophages." J. Pharm. Exp. Ther. 326: 514-522.

18469159 | ubiquitin aldehyde

Koulich, E., et al. (2008) "Relative Structural and Functional Roles of Multiple Deubiquitylating Proteins Associated with Mammalian 26S Proteasome." Mol. Biol. Cell 19: 1072-82.

18162577 | ubiquitin vinylsulphone

Le Negrate, G., et al. (2008) "Salmonella Secreted Factor L Deubiquitinase of Salmonella typhimurium Inhibits NF-κB, Suppresses IκB[alpha] Ubiquitination and Modulates Innate Immune Responses." J. Immunol. 180: 5045-56.

18354230 | ubiquitin-aldehyde

Lin, JH-C., et al. (2008) "A Central Role of Connexin 43 in Hypoxic Preconditioning." J. Neurosci. 28: 681-95.

18199768 | epoxomicin

Mansouri, M., et al. (2008) "Remodeling of endothelial adherens junctions by Kaposi's sarcoma herpesvirus." J. Virol. 82(19):9615-9628.

18667499 | MG132

Miyauchi, Y., et al. (2008) "The COP9/signalosome increases the efficiency of pVHL ubiquitin ligase-mediated hypoxia inducible factor-[alpha] ubiquitination." J. Biol. Chem. 283 (24):16622-16631.

18424433 | ubiquitin aldehyde

Ogawa, M., et al. (2008) "Rines/RNF180, a novel RING finger gene-encoded product, is a membrane-bound ubiquitin ligase." Genes Cells 13: 397-409.

18363970 | clasto-Lactacystin- [beta]-lactone

Oh Y.K., et al. (2008) "Role of Activating Transcription Factor 3 on TAp73 Stability and Apoptosis in Paclitaxel-Treated Cervical Cancer Cells." Mol. Canc. Res. 6: 1232-1249.

18644986 | ubiquitin aldehyde

Reis, J., et al. (2008) "A combination of proteasome inhibitors and antibiotics prevents lethality in a septic shock model." Innate Immunity 14(5): 319-329.

18809656 | Lactacystin

Yamauchi, K., et al. (2008). "Ubiquitination of E3 ligase TRIM5[alpha] and its potential role." FEBS J. 275(7): 1540-1555.

18312418 | MG115

Yang Z., et al. (2008) "Kaposi's Sarcoma-Associated Herpesvirus Transactivator RTA Promotes Degradation of the Repressors To Regulate Viral Lytic Replication." J. Virol. 82: 3590-603.

| Ub aldehyde

Anderson, G.R., et al. (2007). "Expression and Localization of RGS9-2/Gb5/R7BP complex in vivo is set by dynamic control of its constitutive degradation by cellular cysteine proteases." J. Neurosci. 27(51): 14117-14127.

18094251 | lactacystin

Ausseil, F., et al. (2007). "High-Throughput Bioluminescence Screening of Ubiquitin-Proteasome Pathway Inhibitors from Chemical and Natural Sources." J. Biomol. Screen. 12(1): 106-116.

17175525 | Epoxomicin

Benson, M. D., et al. (2007). "SUMO modification regulates inactivation of the voltage-gated potassium channel Kv1.5." PNAS 104(6): 1805-1810.

17261810 | lactacystin

Butler, M. P., et al. (2007). "Kinase active IRAKs promote polyubiquitination and degradation of the Pellino family: Direct evidence for Pellino proteins being E3 ubiquitin ligases." J. Biol. Chem. 282:29729-29737.

17675297 | wild-type ubiquitin

Demo, S. D., et al. (2007). "Antitumor Activity of PR-171, a Novel Irreversible Inhibitor of the Proteasome." Cancer Res. 67(13): 6383-6391.

17616698 | clasto-lactacystin [beta]-lactone

Fielitz, J., et al. (2007). "Myosin accumulation and striated muscle myopathy result from the loss of muscle RING finger 1 and 3." J. Clin. Inv. 117(9): 2486-2495.

18502748 | beta-lactone

Forbes, A., et al. (2007). "The tetraspan protein EMP2 regulates expression of caveolin-1." J. Biol. Chem.: 282(36): 26542-26551.

17609206 | Epoxomicin

Gallagher, M. J., et al. (2007). "The GABAA receptor [alpha]1 subunit epilepsy mutation A322D inhibits transmembrane helix formation and causes proteasomal degradation." PNAS 104(32): 12999-13004.

17670950 | lactacystin

Hong, K. U., et al. (2007). "Functional Importance of the Anaphase-Promoting Complex-Cdh1-Mediated Degradation of TMAP/CKAP2 in Regulation of Spindle Function and Cytokinesis." Mol. Cell. Biol. 27(10): 3667-3681.

17339342 | epoxomicin

Kamynina, E., et al. (2007). "Regulation of Proto-Oncogenic Dbl by Chaperone-Controlled, Ubiquitin-Mediated Degradation.” Mol. Cell. Biol. 27(5): 1809-1822.

17178836 | Clasto-lactacystin [beta]-lactone

Kamynina, E., et al. (2007). "Regulation of Proto-Oncogenic Dbl by Chaperone-Controlled, Ubiquitin-Mediated Degradation.” Mol. Cell. Biol. 27(5): 1809-1822.

17178836 | Clasto-lactacystin [beta]-lactone

Link, M. A., et al. (2007). "Cathepsin B Mediates Cleavage of Herpes Simplex Virus Type 1 Origin Binding Protein (OBP) To Yield OBPC-1, and Cleavage Is Dependent upon Viral DNA Replication."J. Virol. 81(17): 9175-9182 .

17553869 | Clasto-lactacystin [beta]-lactone

Sasaki, M., et al. (2007). "MDM2 Binding Induces a Conformational Change in p53 That Is Opposed by Heat-shock Protein 90 and Precedes p53 Proteasomal Degradation." J. Biol. Chem. 282(19): 14626-14634.

17363365 | MG132

Smith, I. J. and S. L. Dodd (2007). "Muscle: Calpain activation causes a proteasome-dependent increase in protein degradation and inhibits the Akt signalling pathway in rat diaphragm muscle." Exp Physiol 92(3): 561-573.

17272355 | lactacystin

Todi, S. V., et al. (2007). "Cellular turnover of the polyglutamine disease protein ataxin-3 is regulated by its catalytic activity." J. Biol. Chem.: 282(40): 29348-29358.

17693639 | lactacystin

Wang, X., et al. (2007). "Ubiquitination of serine, threonine, or lysine residues on the cytoplasmic tail can induce ERAD of MHC-I by viral E3 ligase mK3." J. Cell Biol. 177(4): 613-624.

| MG132

Auld, C. A. and R. F. Morrison (2006). "Evidence for Cytosolic p27kip1 Ubiquitylation and Degradation during Adipocyte Hyperplasia." Obesity 14: 2136-2144.

17189539 | epoxomycin

Bibeau-Poirier, A., S.-P. Gravel, et al. (2006). "Involvement of the I{kappa}B Kinase (IKK)-Related Kinases Tank-Binding Kinase 1/IKKi and Cullin-Based Ubiquitin Ligases in IFN Regulatory Factor-3 Degradation." J. Immunol. 177(8): 5059-5067.

17015689 | lactacystin

Dominy, J.E., et al. (2006). "Regulation of cysteine dioxygenase degradation is mediated by intracellular cysteine levels and the ubiquitin-26S proteasome system in the living rat." Biochem. J. 394: 267-273.

16262602 | MG-132

Fareed, M. U., et al. (2006). "Treatment of rats with calpain inhibitors prevents sepsis-induced muscle proteolysis independent of atrogin-1/MAFbx and MuRF1 expression." Am J Physiol Reg. Integ. Comp. Physiol. 290(6): R1589-1597.

16455766 | beta-lactone

Floyd, Z. E., et al. (2006). "Degradation of STAT5 Proteins in 3T3-L1 Adipocytes is induced by TNF[alpha] and cycloheximide in a manner independent of STAT5A activation." Am J Physiol Endocrinol Metab: 292(2):E461-8.

16985255 | MG-132

Guo, W., et al. (2006). "Ubiquitin-Proteasome Pathway Function Is Required for Lens Cell Proliferation and Differentiation." Invest. Ophth. Vis. Sci. 47(6): 2569-2575.

| clasto-lactacystin [beta]-lactone

He, F., B. J. Fenner, et al. (2006). "White Spot Syndrome Virus Open Reading Frame 222 Encodes a Viral E3 Ligase and Mediates Degradation of a Host Tumor Suppressor via Ubiquitination." J. Virol. 80(8): 3884-3892.

16571805 | MG132

Kisselev, A. F., et al. (2006). "Importance of the Different Proteolytic Sites of the Proteasome and the Efficacy of Inhibitors Varies with the Protein Substrate." J. Biol. Chem. 281(13): 8582-8590.

16455650 | epoxomicin, clasto-lactacystin-[beta]-lactone

Liu, Q., et al. (2006). "Ubiquitin-Conjugating Enzyme 3 Delays Human Lens Epithelial Cells in Metaphase." Invest. Ophth. Vis. Sci. 47(4): 1302-1309.

16565361 | clastolactacystin [beta]-lactone ubiquitin aldehyde (U-201)

Lo, S.-C. and M. Hannink (2006). "PGAM5, a Bcl-XL-interacting protein, is a novel substrate for the redox-regulated Keap1-dependent ubiquitin ligase complex." J. Biol. Chem.: 281:37893-37903.

17046835 | Clasto-lactacystin [beta]-lactone

Mansouri, M., et al. (2006). "Kaposi sarcoma herpesvirus K5 removes CD31/PECAM from endothelial cells." Blood 108(6): 1932-1940.

16601245 | MG132

Sangadala, S., et al. (2006). "LIM Mineralization Protein-1 Potentiates Bone Morphogenetic Protein Responsiveness via a Novel Interaction with Smurf1 Resulting in Decreased Ubiquitination of Smads." J. Biol. Chem. 281(25): 17212-17219.

16611643 | ubiquitin aldehyde

Shah, O. J. and T. Hunter (2006). "Turnover of the Active Fraction of IRS1 Involves Raptor-mTOR- and S6K1-Dependent Serine Phosphorylation in Cell Culture Models of Tuberous Sclerosis." Mol. Cell. Biol. 26(17): 6425-6434.

16914728 | clasto-lactacystin-[beta]-lactone

Song, B.-L. and R. A. DeBose-Boyd (2006). "Insig-dependent Ubiquitination and Degradation of 3-Hydroxy-3-methylglutaryl Coenzyme A Reductase Stimulated by δ- and γ-Tocotrienols." J. Biol. Chem. 281(35): 25054-25061.

16831864 | ubiquitin-aldehyde

Wang, X., et al. (2006). "The Viral E3 Ubiquitin Ligase mK3 Uses the Derlin/p97 Endoplasmic Reticulum-associated Degradation Pathway to Mediate Down-regulation of Major Histocompatibility Complex Class I Proteins." J. Biol. Chem. 281(13): 8636-8644.

16446359 | MG132

Wei, W., et al. (2006). "Treatment of cultured myotubes with the proteasome inhibitor [beta]-lactone increase expression of the transcription factor C/EBP[beta]." Am J Physiol Cell Physiol: 292:C216-C226.

16987992 | Clasto-lactacystin beta-lactone

Willeumier, K., et al. (2006). "Proteasome Inhibition Triggers Activity-Dependent Increase in the Size of the Recycling Vesicle Pool in Cultured Hippocampal Neurons." J. Neurosci. 26(44): 11333-11341.

17079661 | clasto-lactacystin [beta]-lactone

Yamada, M., J. Ohnishi, et al. (2006). "NARF, an emo-like Kinase (NLK)-associated Ring Finger Protein Regulates the Ubiquitylation and Degradation of T Cell Factor/Lymphoid Enhancer Factor (TCF/LEF)." J. Biol. Chem. 281(30): 20749-20760.

16714285 | ubiquitin aldehyde

Yan, Z., et al. (2006). "Unique Biologic Properties of Recombinant AAV1 Transduction in Polarized Human Airway Epithelia." J. Biol. Chem. 281(40): 29684-29692.

16899463 | MG101

He, F., B. J. Fenner, et al. (2006). "White Spot Syndrome Virus Open Reading Frame 222 Encodes a Viral E3 Ligase and Mediates Degradation of a Host Tumor Suppressor via Ubiquitination." J. Virol. 80(8): 3884-3892.

16571805 | MG132

Arias E. E. and Walter J.C. (2005) "Replication-dependent destruction of Cdt1 limits DNA replication to a single round per cell cycle in Xenopus egg extracts." Genes & Dev. 19(1): 114-126.

20724660 | MG132

Dudek E. J., et al. (2005) "Selectivity of the ubiquitin pathway for oxidatively modified proteins: relevance to protein precipitation diseases." FASEB J (12): 1707-9.

16099947 | lactacystin-[beta]-lactone

Hata T., et al. (2005) "Role of p21waf1/cip1 in effects of oxaliplatin in colorectal cancer cells." Mol. Canc. Ther. 4(10): 1585-1594.

16227409 | clasto-lactacystin [beta]-lactone (Lactacystin)

Koshikawa N. and Takenaga K. (2005) "Hypoxia-Regulated Expression of Attenuated Diphtheria Toxin A Fused with Hypoxia-Inducible Factor-1[alpha]/Oxygen-Dependent Degradation Domain Preferentially Induces Apoptosis of Hypoxic Cells in Solid Tumor." Can. Res. 65.

16357173 | ubiquitin aldehyde

Kus B., et al. (2005) "A High Throughput Screen to Identify Substrates for the Ubiquitin Ligase Rsp5." J. Biol. Chem. 280(33): 29470-29478.

15955809 | MG-132

Lindner H. A., et al. (2005) "The Papain-Like Protease from the Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome Coronavirus is a Deubiquitinating Enzyme." J. Virol. 79(24): 15199-15208.

16306591 | ubiquitin aldehyde

Lotz C., et al. (2005) "Targeting Positive Regulatory Domain I-Binding Factor 1 and X Box-Binding Protein 1 Transcription Factors by Multiple Myeloma-Reactive CTL." J. Immunol. 175(2): 1301-1309.

16002735 | lactacystin

Maynard M. A., et al. (2005) "Human HIF-3[alpha] 4 is a dominant-negative regulator of HIF-1 and is down-regulated in renal cell carcinoma." FASEB J 19(11): 1396-1406.

16126907 | MG-132

Yimlamai T., et al. (2005) "Clenbuterol induces muscle-specific attenuation of atrophy through effects on the ubiquitin-proteasome pathway." J Appl Physiol 99(1): 71-80.

15774696 | lactacystin

Zvonic S., et al. (2005) "Cross-talk among gp130 Cytokines in Adipocytes." J. Biol. Chem. 280(40): 33856-33863.

16096272 | Epoxomicin

Bartee E., et al. (2004) "Downregulation of Major Histocompatibility Complex Class I by Human Ubiquitin Ligases Related to Viral Immune Evasion Proteins." J. Virol. 78(3): 1109-1120.

14722266 | lactacystin

Burstein E., et al. (2004) "A novel role for XIAP in copper homeostasis through regulation of MURR1." EMBO J. 23(1): 244-254.

14685266 | ubiquitin aldehyde

Gottifredi V., et al. (2004) "Decreased p21 Levels Are Required for Efficient Restart of DNA Synthesis after S Phase Block." J. Biol. Chem. 279(7): 5802-5810.

14597617 | beta-lactone

Habelhah H., et al. (2004) "Ubiquitination and translocation of TRAF2 is required for activation of JNK but not of p38 or NF-κB." EMBO J. 23(2): 322-332.

14713952 | Ub aldehyde

Hatao, F., et al. (2004) "Prolonged Toll-like receptor stimulation leads to down-regulation of IRAK-4 protein." J. Leukoc. Biol. 76(4): 904-908.

15258191 | Lactacystin

Mehle A., et al. (2004) "Vif Overcomes the Innate Antiviral Activity of APOBEC3G by Promoting Its Degradation in the Ubiquitin-Proteasome Pathway." J. Biol. Chem. 279(9): 7792-7798.

14672928 | clasto-lactacystin [beta]-lactone

Nishikawa H., et al. (2004) "Mass Spectrometric and Mutational Analyses Reveal Lys-6-linked Polyubiquitin Chains Catalyzed by BRCA1-BARD1 Ubiquitin Ligase." J. Biol. Chem. 279(6): 3916-3924.

14638690 | Ubal (ubiquitin aldehyde)

Reuter C. J. and Maupin-Furlow J.A. (2004) "Analysis of Proteasome-Dependent Proteolysis in Haloferax volcanii Cells, Using Short-Lived Green Fluorescent Proteins." Appl. Envir. Microbiol. 70(12): 7530-7538.

15574956 | clasto-Lactacystin [beta]-lactone

Reuter C. J. and Maupin-Furlow J.A. (2004) "Analysis of Proteasome-Dependent Proteolysis in Haloferax volcanii Cells, Using Short-Lived Green Fluorescent Proteins." Appl. Envir. Microbiol. 70(12): 7530-7538.

15574956 | clasto-Lactacystin [beta]-lactone

Sato K., et al. (2004) "Degradation of Fodrin by m-Calpain in Fibroblasts Adhering to Fibrillar Collagen I Gel." J. Biochem. (Tokyo) 136(6): 777-785.

15671488 | lactacystin

Song B.-L. and DeBose-Boyd R.A. (2004) "Ubiquitination of 3-Hydroxy-3-methylglutaryl-CoA Reductase in Permeabilized Cells Mediated by Cytosolic E1 and a Putative Membrane-bound Ubiquitin Ligase." J. Biol. Chem. 279(27): 28798-28806.

15090540 | ubiquitin-aldehyde

Suzuki N., et al. (2004) "Proteasomal Degradation of the Nuclear Targeting Growth Factor Midkine." J. Biol. Chem. 279(17): 17785-17791.

14970216 | clasto-lactacystin [beta]-lactone

Zhang D. D., et al. (2004) "Keap1 Is a Redox-Regulated Substrate Adaptor Protein for a Cul3-Dependent Ubiquitin Ligase Complex." Mol. Cell. Biol. 24(24): 10941-10953.

15572695 | MG132

Chang, W., et al. (2003) "TRF1 is degraded by ubiquitin-mediated proteolysis after release from telomeres." Genes & Dev. 17: 1328-1333.

12782650 | ubiquitin

Coulombe, P., et al. (2003) “Rapid turnover of extracellular signal-regulated Kinase 3 by the ubiquitin-proteasome pathway defines a novel paradigm of mitogen-activated protein kinase regulation during cellular differentiation.” Mol. Cell. Biol. 23: 4542- .

12808096 | lactacystin

Jones, J.M., et al. (2003) "Autoubiquitylation of the V(D)J recombinase protein RAG1." PNAS 100(26): 15446-15451.

14671314 | clasto-lactacystin-[beta]-lactone

Okamura, T., et al. (2003) "Abnormally high expression of proteasome activator-γ in thyroid neoplasm." Clin. Endocrin. Metab. 88(3): 31374031383.

12629132 | clasto-lactacystin [beta]-lactone (I-100)

Shim, M., et al. (2003). "Lithium stabilizes the CCAAT/Enhancer-binding protein [alpha] (C/EBP[alpha]) through a glycogen synthase kinase 3 (GSK3)-independent pathway involving direct inhibitor of proteasomal activity." Genes Cells 11(7): 731-744.

12668682 | lactacystin

Zhang D. D., et al. (2003) "Distinct cysteine residues in Keap1 are required for Keap1-dependent ubiquitination of Nrf2 and for stabilization of Nrf2 by chemopreventive agents and oxidative stress." Mol. Cell. Biol. 23(22): 8137-8151.

14585973 | MG132

Ohh, M., et al. (2002). "An intact NEDD8 pathway is required for Cullin-dependent ubiquitylation in mammalian cells.” EMBO Reports 3(2): 177-182.

11818338 | MG262